Titanium zirconium molybdenum (TZM) alloy
after deformation strengthening typically generate residue stress. In order to eliminate residue stress, while changing the properties of the alloy, are generally
required to anneal.
After studies found that TZM alloy process vacuum annealing after extrusion after, in
which the annealing temperature increased
from 950℃ to 1050℃, the strength and the elongation of TZM
alloy changed little, but when the
annealing temperature increased from 1050℃ to 1600℃, TZM alloy significantly
improved elongation, and tensile
strength decreased.
In addition, as the annealing temperature increase, the hardness of the
TZM alloy is lowered, especially when in
1400~1500 ℃. So we can see, with the annealing
temperature increase the hardness of the
alloy is lowered very obvious. Therefore, it is considered that grains
group up with annealing temperature
increases, but can quickly eliminate
dislocation, lattice distortion
and other defects, so that the ductility of the alloy increases,
stretching decreased.
Annealing temperature also make titanium zirconium
molybdenum alloy dislocation density
changes, TZM alloy annealed at 1450 ℃ for 15 minutes, the
dislocation density decreased from
the original 3 × 1010cm-2 to
7 × 109cm-2, and the higher the annealing temperature, the
shorter the time to reduce
the dislocation density.
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