When compression rate is 60% TZM alloy has
a clear dimple and the fracture mode of grains mainly transgranular fracture
mode, a higher proportion of this fracture mode, indicating that the grain
boundary of alloy has been some strengthening. But there is still a small part grains
are cleavage fracture mode. The whole fracture mode mixed with cleavage
fracture, ductile fracture and transgranular fracture mixed.
When the compression rare is 80%, the fracture morphology of TZM alloy shows
the river-like pattern cleavage fracture. Although similar fracture pattern with
compression rate 60% TZM alloy, but the proportion of grain which occur
transgranular fracture and cleavage fracture further improved. And because the cleavage
fracture during breaking process will occur plastic deformation so a lot of fibrous
tissue will increase in alloy where you can see some small tearing ridge and
shallow dimple belt. Usually the ductile fracture of alloy is higher when cleavage
fracture happens.
When the compression rate is 90%, fracture morphology of TZM alloy is fiber
microstructure and the area of fracture source can see platform, stairs and
other morphology. Fracture mode is cleavage fracture and transgranular
fracture. At the same time due to the plastic deformation of the grain the gaps
and voids are crushed and welded together, so the gaps and voids volume of the
alloy significantly smaller and reduced. The alloy has more fibrous tissue and
the grains interaction coexist with each other making the alloy bonding force
enhancement, material has been significantly strengthened, and tensile strength
reached 846Mpa.
Effect of compression ratio of TZM alloy is mainly with the increase of the
compression ratio, the alloy becomes denser and fracture mode mainly transition
from ductile fracture, transgranular fracture to quasi-cleavage fracture.
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